Unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and

December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of financial position as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of changes in equity for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

2

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars)

Notes Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Revenue from contracts with customers

4 714,067 556,818 396,715 239,628

Cost of sales:

Operating costs

5.1 (48,356 ) (50,491 ) (26,738 ) (20,347 )

Crude oil stock fluctuation

5.2 4,863 (2,592 ) 3,654 2,130

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

12/13/14 (183,378 ) (126,819 ) (101,005 ) (62,447 )

Royalties and others

5.3 (101,572 ) (85,565 ) (56,790 ) (36,593 )

Other non-cash costs related to the transfer of conventional assets

(16,897 ) (9,398 ) (7,792 ) (6,165 )

Gross profit

368,727 281,953 208,044 116,206

Selling expenses

6 (40,979 ) (31,949 ) (22,140 ) (15,232 )

General and administrative expenses

7 (44,500 ) (36,787 ) (22,390 ) (19,776 )

Exploration expenses

8 (33 ) (516 ) (2 ) (294 )

Other operating income

9.1 26,484 96,324 16,987 2,268

Other operating expenses

9.2 (1,023 ) 292 (908 ) (4 )

Operating profit

308,676 309,317 179,591 83,168

Interest income

10.1 1,800 503 1,319 216

Interest expense

10.2 (16,116 ) (11,363 ) (11,219 ) (5,226 )

Other financial income (expense)

10.3 (22,760 ) (34,282 ) (130 ) (19,967 )

Financial income (expense), net

(37,076 ) (45,142 ) (10,030 ) (24,977 )

Profit before income tax

271,600 264,175 169,561 58,191

Current income tax (expense)

15 (169,402 ) (54,585 ) (105,613 ) (7,017 )

Deferred income tax benefit (expense)

15 116,093 (28,675 ) 75,692 1,007

Income tax (expense)

(53,309 ) (83,260 ) (29,921 ) (6,010 )

Profit for the period, net

218,291 180,915 139,640 52,181

Other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income that shall not be reclassified to profit (loss) in subsequent periods

- Profit (loss) from actuarial remeasurement related to employee benefits

25 66 (1,079 ) 17 (1,188 )

- Deferred income tax (expense) benefit

15 (23 ) 377 (6 ) 415

Other comprehensive income that shall not be reclassified to profit in subsequent periods, net of taxes

43 (702 ) 11 (773 )

Total comprehensive profit for the period

218,334 180,213 139,651 51,408

Earnings per share

Basic (in US Dollars per share)

11 2.266 1.962 1.444 0.553

Diluted (in US Dollars per share)

11 2.183 1.844 1.390 0.519

Notes 1 through 29 are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

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VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of financial position as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars)

Notes As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Assets

Noncurrent assets

Property, plant and equipment

12 2,339,417 1,927,759

Goodwill

13 22,576 22,576

Other intangible assets

13 9,808 10,026

Right-of-use assets

14 61,832 61,025

Investments in associates

9,085 8,619

Trade and other receivables

16 155,415 136,351

Deferred income tax assets

3,828 5,743

Total noncurrent assets

2,601,961 2,172,099

Current assets

Inventories

18 9,513 7,549

Trade and other receivables

16 280,332 205,102

Cash, bank balances and other short-term investments

19 328,241 213,253

Total current assets

618,086 425,904

Total assets

3,220,047 2,598,003

Equity and liabilities

Equity

Capital stock

20.1 467,893 517,874

Other equity instruments

32,144 32,144

Legal reserve

8,233 8,233

Share-based payments

29,571 42,476

Share repurchase reserve

79,324 79,324

Other accumulated comprehensive income (losses)

(4,384 ) (4,427 )

Accumulated profit (losses)

789,682 571,391

Total equity

1,402,463 1,247,015

Liabilities

Noncurrent liabilities

Deferred income tax liabilities

265,143 383,128

Lease liabilities

14 31,120 35,600

Provisions

21 17,207 12,339

Borrowings

17.1 699,909 554,832

Employee benefits

25 5,627 5,703

Total noncurrent liabilities

1,019,006 991,602

Current liabilities

Provisions

21 3,958 4,133

Lease liabilities

14 23,525 34,868

Borrowings

17.1 205,082 61,223

Salaries and payroll taxes

22 14,794 17,555

Income tax liability

151,747 3

Other taxes and royalties

23 32,024 36,549

Trade and other payables

24 367,448 205,055

Total current liabilities

798,578 359,386

Total liabilities

1,817,584 1,350,988

Total equity and liabilities

3,220,047 2,598,003

Notes 1 through 29 are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity for the six-month period ended June 30, 2024

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars)

Capital
stock
Other equity
instruments
Legal
reserve
Share-based
payments
Share
repurchase
reserve
Other
accumulated
comprehensive
income (losses)
Accumulated
profit (losses)
Total equity

Amounts as of December 31, 2023

517,874 32,144 8,233 42,476 79,324 (4,427 ) 571,391 1,247,015

Profit for the period

-  -  -  -  -  -  218,291 218,291

Other comprehensive income for the period

-  -  -  -  -  43 -  43

Total comprehensive income

-  -  -  -  -  43 218,291 218,334

Share repurchase (1)

(49,982 ) -  -  -  -  -  -  (49,982 )

Share-based payments

1 -  -  (12,905 )(2) -  -  -  (12,904 )

Amounts as of June 30, 2024

467,893 32,144 8,233 29,571 79,324 (4,384 ) 789,682 1,402,463
(1)

See Note 20.1.

(2)

Including 16,423 share-based payments (Note 7), net of tax charges.

Notes 1 through 29 are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

5

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity for the six-month period ended June 30, 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars)

Capital
stock
Other equity
instruments
Legal
reserve
Share-based
payments
Share
repurchase
reserve
Other
accumulated
comprehensive
income (losses)
Accumulated
profit (losses)
Total equity

Amounts as of December 31, 2022

517,873 32,144 2,603 40,744 49,465 (8,694 ) 209,925 844,060

Profit for the period

-  -  -  -  -  -  180,915 180,915

Other comprehensive income for the period

-  -  -  -  -  (702 ) -  (702 )

Total comprehensive income

-  -  -  -  -  (702 ) 180,915 180,213

Share-based payments

1 -  -  (4,404 )(1) -  -  -  (4,403 )

Amounts as of June 30, 2023

517,874 32,144 2,603 36,340 49,465 (9,396 ) 390,840 1,019,870
(1)

Including 13,250 share-based payments (Note 7), net of tax charges.

Notes 1 through 29 are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

6

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars)

Notes Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Cash flows from operating activities:

Profit for the period, net

218,291 180,915 139,640 52,181

Adjustments to reconcile net cash flows

Items related to operating activities:

Other non-cash costs related to the transfer of conventional assets

16,897 9,398 7,792 6,165

Share-based payments

7 16,423 13,250 9,780 8,211

Net increase (decrease) in provisions

9.2 1,023 (568 ) 908 (1 )

Net changes in foreign exchange rate

10.3 11,779 (4,022 ) (509 ) 2,548

Discount for well plugging and abandonment

10.3 540 1,115 286 616

Interest expense on lease liabilities

10.3 1,614 1,492 756 1,104

Discount of assets and liabilities at present value

10.3 (55 ) 3,467 316 2,758

Income tax expense

15 53,309 83,260 29,921 6,010

Employee benefits

25 157 (52 ) 76 (205 )

Items related to investing activities:

Gain related to the transfer of conventional assets

9.1 -  (89,659 ) -  - 

Gain from farmout agreement

9.1 -  (5,656 ) -  - 

Interest income

10.1 (1,800 ) (503 ) (1,319 ) (216 )

Changes in the fair value of financial assets

10.3 2,087 (7,379 ) (6,548 ) (10,581 )

Depreciation and depletion

12/14 180,732 124,882 99,647 61,448

Amortization of intangible assets

13 2,646 1,937 1,358 999

Items related to financing activities:

Interest expense

10.2 16,116 11,363 11,219 5,226

Amortized cost

10.3 684 943 367 579

Remeasurement in borrowings

10.3 -  32,452 -  18,762

Other financial income (expense)

10.3 6,111 6,214 5,462 4,181

Changes in working capital:

Trade and other receivables

(136,331 ) (25,694 ) (19,797 ) (12,840 )

Inventories

5.2 (4,863 ) 2,592 (3,654 ) (2,130 )

Trade and other payables

12,605 8,057 16,459 3,975

Payments of employee benefits

25 (167 ) (139 ) (110 ) (64 )

Salaries and payroll taxes

(31,898 ) (29,566 ) 3,001 (3,674 )

Other taxes and royalties

(13,815 ) (31,067 ) (5,068 ) (19,049 )

Provisions

(841 ) (890 ) (747 ) (361 )

Income tax payment

(16,586 ) (38,100 ) (7,823 ) (36,363 )

Net cash flows provided by operating activities

334,658 248,042 281,413 89,279

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VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars)

Notes Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Cash flows from investing activities:

Payments for acquisitions of property, plant and equipment

(419,856 ) (294,751 ) (272,202 ) (161,803 )

Payments for the acquisition of AFBN assets

-  (12,500 ) -  (6,250 )

Payments for other assets

-  (5,008 ) -  (5,008 )

Payments for acquisitions of other intangible assets

13 (2,428 ) (2,360 ) (1,679 ) (1,520 )

Payments for acquisitions of investments in associates

(466 ) (532 ) (594 ) - 

Proceeds from farmout agreement

9.1 -  6,250 -  - 

Proceeds from the transfer of conventional assets

10,734 10,000 -  - 

Interest received

10.1 1,800 503 1,319 216

Net cash flows (used in) investing activities

(410,216 ) (298,398 ) (273,156 ) (174,365 )

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from borrowings

17.2 342,293 148,500 246,417 13,500

Payment of borrowings cost

17.2 (923 ) (1,312 ) (566 ) (584 )

Payment of borrowings principal

17.2 (56,537 ) (47,774 ) (11,537 ) (25,274 )

Payment of borrowings interest

17.2 (10,102 ) (11,899 ) (4,424 ) (4,022 )

Payment of lease

14 (21,927 ) (20,131 ) (10,916 ) (10,237 )

Share repurchase

20.1 (49,982 ) -  (49,982 ) - 

Payments of other financial expense

10.3 (7,390 ) (5,395 ) (6,457 ) (3,362 )

Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities

195,432 61,989 162,535 (29,979 )

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

119,874 11,633 170,792 (115,065 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

19 209,516 241,956 144,762 347,665

Effect of exposure to changes in the foreign currency rate and other financial results of cash and cash equivalents

(7,828 ) (33,912 ) 6,008 (12,923 )

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

119,874 11,633 170,792 (115,065 )

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

19 321,562 219,677 321,562 219,677

Significant transactions that generated no cash flows

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment through increase in trade and other payables

299,950 167,683 299,950 167,683

Changes in well plugging and abandonment with an impact in property, plant and equipment

12 4,662 (3,272 ) 3,061 (368 )

Disposal for transfer of conventional assets through increase in trade and other receivables

-  (116,071 ) -  - 

Notes 1 through 29 are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

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VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

Note 1. Group information

1.1 Company general information, structure and activities

Vista Energy, S.A.B. de C.V. ("VISTA", the "Company" or the "Group"), formerly known asVista Oil & Gas, S.A.B. de C.V., was organized as a variable-capital stock company on March 22, 2017, under the laws of the United Mexican States ("Mexico"). The Company adopted the public corporation or "Sociedad Anónima Bursátil de Capital Variable" ("S.A.B. de C.V.") on July 28, 2017.

It is listed on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") under ticker symbol "VIST" as from July 26, 2019.

Its main office is located in the City of Mexico, Mexico, at Pedregal 24, floor 4, Colonia Molino del Rey, Alcaldía Miguel Hidalgo, zip code 11040.

Through its subsidiaries, the Company engages in oil and gas exploration and production (upstream segment).

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements were approved for publication by the Board of Directors on July 11, 2024.

There were no changes in the Group's structure and activities as from the date of issuance of the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023.

Note 2. Basis of preparation and material accounting policies

2.1 Bases of preparation and presentation

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were prepared in accordance with the International Accounting Standard ("IAS") 34 - "Interim Financial Reporting", issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"). The Company prepared its interim financial statements on a condensed basis pursuant to IAS 34. Certain explanatory notes are included to describe the events and transactions that are relevant to understand the changes in the financial position as of June 30, 2024, and the results of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2024. Therefore, these interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read together with the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023.

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared using the same accounting policies as used in preparing the Company's consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023, except for the income tax expense that is recognized in each interim period based on the best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year.

They were prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value. The figures contained herein are stated in US Dollars ("USD") and are rounded to the nearest thousand, unless otherwise stated.

2.2 New effective accounting standards, amendments and interpretations issued by the IASB adopted by the Company

The Group has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

2.3 Basis of consolidation

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements contain the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. There were no changes in interest in Company subsidiaries during the six-month period ended June 30, 2024.

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VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

2.4 Summary of material accounting policies

2.4.1 Impairment testing of goodwill and nonfinancial assets other than goodwill

Nonfinancial assets, including identifiable intangible assets, are tested for impairment at the lowest level in which there are separately identifiable cash flows largely independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets or Cash Generating Units ("CGUs").

As of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the Company identified 2 (two) CGUs in Argentina: (i) operated exploitation concessions of unconventional oil and gas exploration and production; and (ii) non-operating concessions of conventional oil and gas exploration and production.

The Company also identified only 1 (one) CGUs in Mexico: (i) operated exploitation concessions of conventional oil and gas exploration and production, as of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023.

The Company conducts its impairment test of nonfinancial assets when there is an indication that the carrying amount may be impaired. Moreover, Goodwill is tested every December. The Company bases the impairment test on the calculation of value in use and reviews the relationship between the recoverable amount and the carrying amount of its assets.

As of June 30, 2024, the Company did not identify indications of impairment or reversal of impairment related with goodwill and nonfinancial assets other than goodwill.

2.5 Regulatory framework

A- Argentina

2.5.1 General

2.5.1.1 Exports Increase Program

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2024, the Company recognized 20,910 in "Other operating income" under "Gain from Exports Increase Program" (Note 9.1). See Note 2.5.1.1 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023.

2.5.1.2 Bases Law and Fiscal Package

On June 28, 2024, Argentina's House of Representatives approved Law of Bases and Points of Departure for the Freedom of Argentineans No. 27,742, as well as Law of Palliative and Relevant Tax Measures No. 27,743; jointly, the "Bases Law and Fiscal Package". These laws are part of the Argentine Executive's initiative to deregulate the Argentine economy and adjust the State's operation and structure. Among its key measures, the Bases Law and Fiscal Package declare a public administrative, economic, financial, and energetic emergency for a year, and grant the Executive delegated legislative powers. Additionally, they include several reforms aimed at promoting registered employment and introduce a package of tax and social security measures, among others.

Hydrocarbons Law (No. 17,319) was also amended as follows:

(i) It introduces the principle of maximizing corporate profit from the exploitation of resources as it removes the concept of hydrocarbon self-supply previously in place;

(ii) It authorizes the National or Provincial Executive, as the case may be, to issue storage permits and authorizations for hydrocarbon processing in compliance with Law No. 17,319;

(iii) It grants producers rights to trade, transport, and industrialize hydrocarbons produced and by-products, and prevents the National Executive from intervening or setting prices;

(iv) It allows for the free export and import of hydrocarbons and by-products. It also eliminates the Department of Energy's authority to challenge export permits;

(v) It amends the acquisition system and terms for unconventional concessions following the reconversion of conventional concessions;

(vi) It authorizes the regulatory authority to grant concessions for terms other than those established in Hydrocarbons Law;

(vii) It revises the extension system for new concessions;

(viii) It mandates that new concessions be awarded through a bidding process upon expiration of existing concessions.

10

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

The Bases Law also sets forth the creation of an Incentive Regime for Large Investments (the "RIGI" by Spanish acronym), which provides stability and offers tax, customs, and foreign exchange benefits for projects in various sectors, including the energy and oil & gas, subject to specific conditions.

On July 8, 2024, the Bases Law and Fiscal Package were enacted through Presidential Decrees No. 592/2024 and No. 593/2024, respectively, published in the Official Bulletin.

As of the date of issue of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements, Management is assessing the impact of these new regulations on current operations and development plans in Argentina.

2.5.2 Gas market

2.5.2.1 Argentine promotion plan to stimulate natural gas production: 2020-2024 supply and demand system ("Gas IV Plan")

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company received a net amount of 326 and 3,025, respectively.

As of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the receivables related to such plan stand at 3,613 and 1,245, respectively (Note 16).

Other than mentioned above, there have been no significant changes in Argentina's regulatory framework for the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 (see Note 2.5 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023).

B- Mexico

There have been no significant changes in Mexico's regulatory framework during the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 (see Note 2.5 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023).

2.6 Comparative Information

As of December 31, 2023 the Company has made a change in the "Export Duties" presentation in the "Royalties and others" (Note 5.3), which was previously included in "Revenues from contract with customers".

The comparative information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2023, has been reclassified to ensure consistent filing with the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024.

"Revenues from contract with customers" and "Royalties and others" increased by 22,630 for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2023. These changes had no effect on the net profit for the six-month period ended June 30, 2023.

Note 3. Segment information

The Chief Operating Decision Maker (the "Committee" or "CODM") is in charge of allocating resources and assessing the performance of the operating segment. It supervises operating profit (loss) and the performance of the indicators related to its oil and gas properties on an aggregate basis to make decisions regarding the location of resources, negotiate with international suppliers and determine the method for managing contracts with customers.

The CODM considers as a single segment the exploration and production of crude oil, natural gas and LPG (including Exploration and Production commercial activities), through its own activities, subsidiaries and interests in joint operations and based on the nature of the business, customer portfolio and risks involved. The Company aggregated no segment as it has only one.

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024, and 2023, the Company generated 99% and 1% of its revenues related to assets located in Argentina and Mexico, respectively.

The accounting criteria used by the subsidiaries to measure profit or loss, assets and liabilities of the segments are consistent with those used in these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

11

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

The following chart summarizes noncurrent assets per geographical area:

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Argentina

2,554,569 2,122,735

Mexico

47,392 49,364

Total noncurrent assets

2,601,961 2,172,099

Note 4. Revenue from contracts with customers

Type of products

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Goods sold

714,067 556,818 396,715 239,628

Total revenue from contracts with customers

714,067 556,818 396,715 239,628

Recognized at a point in time

714,067 556,818 396,715 239,628

4.1 Information broken down by revenue from contracts with customers

Type of products

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Revenues from crude oil sales

677,173 515,497 374,688 221,584

Revenues from natural gas sales

36,417 38,854 21,751 16,987

Revenues from LPG sales

477 2,467 276 1,057

Total revenue from contracts with customers

714,067 556,818 396,715 239,628

Distribution channels

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Local crude oil for refineries

388,606 214,910 214,585 103,987

Exports of crude oil

288,567 300,587 160,103 117,597

Exports of natural gas

13,093 15,913 5,948 3,191

Local natural gas for industries

8,614 11,527 5,494 5,578

Local natural gas for retail distribution companies

8,323 7,197 6,235 5,471

Local natural gas for electric power generation

6,387 4,217 4,074 2,747

LPG sales

477 2,467 276 1,057

Total revenue from contracts with customers

714,067 556,818 396,715 239,628

Note 5. Cost of sales

5.1 Operating costs

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Fees and compensation for services

25,732 27,103 13,815 10,357

Salaries and payroll taxes

11,760 10,047 6,433 5,106

Employee benefits

3,746 2,891 2,251 1,273

Consumption of materials and spare parts

1,959 3,001 1,225 579

Easements and fees

1,486 2,576 828 786

Transport

1,456 3,195 846 1,712

Other

2,217 1,678 1,340 534

Total operating costs

48,356 50,491 26,738 20,347

12

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

5.2 Crude oil stock fluctuation

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Crude oil stock at beginning of the period

(Note 18)

2,664 4,722 3,873 - 

Less: Crude oil stock at end of the period

(Note 18)

(7,527 ) (2,130 ) (7,527 ) (2,130 )

Total crude oil stock fluctuation

(4,863 ) 2,592 (3,654 ) (2,130 )

Note 5.3 Royalties and others

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Royalties

80,200 62,935 44,972 27,940

Export duties

21,372 22,630 11,818 8,653

Total royalties and others

101,572 85,565 56,790 36,593

Note 6. Selling expenses

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Transport

18,377 15,392 9,706 6,276

Taxes, rates and contributions

12,450 7,632 6,855 3,837

Tax on bank account transactions

5,433 4,826 2,974 2,585

Fees and compensation for services

4,719 4,099 2,605 2,534

Total selling expenses

40,979 31,949 22,140 15,232

Note 7. General and administrative expenses

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Salaries and payroll taxes

16,814 13,029 7,100 6,242

Share-based payments

16,423 13,250 9,780 8,211

Fees and compensation for services

5,307 5,231 2,160 2,715

Employee benefits

2,413 1,898 1,511 930

Institutional promotion and advertising

739 1,061 410 518

Taxes, rates and contributions

179 616 50 353

Other

2,625 1,702 1,379 807

Total general and administrative expenses

44,500 36,787 22,390 19,776

Note 8. Exploration expenses

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Geological and geophysical expenses

33 516 2 294

Total exploration expenses

33 516 2 294

13

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

Note 9. Other operating income and expenses

9.1 Other operating income

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Gain from Exports Increase Program

20,910 -  13,469 - 

Other services income (1)

5,574 1,009 3,518 2,268

Gain related to the transfer of conventional assets(2)

-  89,659 -  - 

Gain from farmout agreement (3)

-  5,656 -  - 

Total other operating income

26,484 96,324 16,987 2,268
(1)

Services not directly related to the Company's main activity.

(2)

See Note 1.2.1 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023.

(3)

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2023, including 6,250 of payments received by Trafigura Argentina S.A., related to the farmout agreement celebrated on June 28, 2021 ("farmout agreement I"), net of disposals of oil and gas properties and goodwill for 551, and 43, respectively. (See Note 29.2.1.1 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023).

9.2 Other operating expenses

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

(Provision for) environmental remediation (1)

(157 ) (386 ) (13 ) (64 )

(Provision for) Reversal of provision for materials and spare parts obsolescence (1)

(270 ) 944 (361 ) 65

(Provision for) Reversal of contingencies (1)

(596 ) 10 (534 ) - 

Restructuring and reorganization expenses (2)

-  (276 ) -  (5 )

Total other operating expenses

(1,023 ) 292 (908 ) (4 )
(1)

These transactions did not generate cash flows.

(2)

The Company booked restructuring expenses including payments, fees and transaction costs related to the changes in the Group's structure.

Note 10. Financial income (expense), net

10.1 Interest income

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Financial interest

1,800 503 1,319 216

Total interest income

1,800 503 1,319 216

10.2 Interest expense

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Borrowings interest (Note 17.2)

(16,116 ) (11,363 ) (11,219 ) (5,226 )

Total interest expense

(16,116 ) (11,363 ) (11,219 ) (5,226 )

10.3 Other financial income (expense)

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Amortized cost (Note 17.2)

(684 ) (943 ) (367 ) (579 )

Net changes in foreign exchange rate

(11,779 ) 4,022 509 (2,548 )

Discount of assets and liabilities at present value

55 (3,467 ) (316 ) (2,758 )

14

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Changes in the fair value of financial assets

(2,087 ) 7,379 6,548 10,581

Interest expense on lease liabilities (Note 14)

(1,614 ) (1,492 ) (756 ) (1,104 )

Discount for well plugging and abandonment

(540 ) (1,115 ) (286 ) (616 )

Remeasurement in borrowings (1)

-  (32,452 ) -  (18,762 )

Other (2)

(6,111 ) (6,214 ) (5,462 ) (4,181 )

Total other financial income (expense)

(22,760 ) (34,282 ) (130 ) (19,967 )
(1)

Related to borrowings in purchasing value units ("UVA", by Spanish acronym) adjusted by the benchmark stabilization coefficient ("CER", by its Spanish acronym) (Note 17.2).

(2)

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2024, including 1,279 of non-cash expense. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2023, including 819 from loss for negotiable obligations ("ON", by Spanish acronym) swapping. See Note 17.1 and 17.2.

Note 11. Earnings per share

a)

Basic

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the Company's profit by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Profit for the period, net

218,291 180,915 139,640 52,181

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

96,333,092 92,193,180 96,690,120 94,424,048

Basic earnings per share

2.266 1.962 1.444 0.553
b)

Diluted

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the Company's profit by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, plus the weighted average of dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Potential ordinary shares will be considered dilutive when their conversion to ordinary shares may reduce earnings per share or increase losses per share. They will be considered antidilutive when their conversion to ordinary shares may result in an increase in earnings per share or a reduction in loss per share.

The calculation of diluted earnings per share does not involve a conversion; the exercise or other issue of shares that may have an antidilutive effect on loss per share, or when the exercise price is higher than the average price of ordinary shares during the period, no dilution effect is booked, as diluted earnings per share is equal to basic earnings per share.

Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through
June 30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through
June 30, 2023

Profit for the period, net

218,291 180,915 139,640 52,181

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (1)

100,008,628 98,098,245 100,456,945 100,457,519

Diluted earnings per share

2.183 1.844 1.390 0.519
(1)

As of June 30, 2024, the Company has 96,214,730 outstanding shares (Note 20.1) that cannot exceed 98,781,028 shares. Likewise, in accordance with IFRS the average number of ordinary shares with a potential dilutive effect amounts to 100,008,628.

As of June 30, 2024, the Company holds 5,546,287 Series A shares to be used in the Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP"), that, on the date of this unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements, are currently unvested. Consequently, they are not included in the weighted average number of ordinary shares to calculate diluted earnings per share.

15

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

Note 12. Property, plant and equipment

The changes in property, plant and equipment for the six- month period ended June 30, 2024 are as follows:

Land and
buildings
Vehicles, machinery,
facilities, computer
hardware and
furniture and
fixtures
Oil and gas
properties
Production
wells and
facilities
Works in
progress
Materials and
spare parts
Total

Cost

Amounts as of December 31, 2023

12,574 43,524 498,707 2,036,644 123,015 44,955 2,759,419

Additions

-  -  -  4,662 (1) 462,515 120,945 588,122

Transfers

700 1,336 -  395,259 (298,892 ) (98,403 ) - 

Disposals

-  (480 ) -  -  -  -  (480 )

Amounts as of June 30, 2024

13,274 44,380 498,707 2,436,565 286,638 67,497 3,347,061

Accumulated depreciation

Amounts as of December 31, 2023

(232 ) (15,239 ) (80,655 ) (735,534 ) -  -  (831,660 )

Depreciation

-  (2,770 ) (8,912 ) (164,561 ) -  -  (176,243 )

Disposals

259 -  -  -  -  259

Amounts as of June 30, 2024

(232 ) (17,750 ) (89,567 ) (900,095 ) -  -  (1,007,644 )

Net value

Amounts as of June 30, 2024

13,042 26,630 409,140 1,536,470 286,638 67,497 2,339,417

Amounts as of December 31, 2023

12,342 28,285 418,052 1,301,110 123,015 44,955 1,927,759
(1)

Related to the re-estimation of well plugging and abandonment. This transaction did not generate cash flows.

16

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

Note 13. Goodwill and other intangible assets

Below are the changes in goodwill and other intangible assets for the six-month period ended June 30, 2024:

Goodwill Other intangible assets

Cost

Amounts as of December 31, 2023

22,576 24,396

Additions

-  2,428

Amounts as of June 30, 2024

22,576 26,824

Accumulated amortization

Amounts as of December 31, 2023

-  (14,370 )

Amortization

-  (2,646 )

Amounts as of June 30, 2024

-  (17,016 )

Net value

Amounts as of June 30, 2024

22,576 9,808

Amounts as of December 31, 2023

22,576 10,026

Note 14. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities

The carrying amount of the Company's right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, as well as the changes for the six-month period ended June 30, 2024, are detailed below:

Right-of-use assets Total lease
liabilities
Buildings Plant and
machinery
Total

Amounts as of December 31, 2023

388 60,637 61,025 (70,468 )

Reestimation

1,373 853 2,226 (2,299 )

Additions

14,292 -  14,292 - 

Depreciation (1)

(336 ) (15,375 ) (15,711 ) - 

Payments

-  -  -  21,927

Interest expense (2)

-  -  -  (3,805 )

Amounts as of June 30, 2024

15,717 46,115 61,832 (54,645 )
(1)

Including the depreciation of drilling services capitalized as "Works in progress" for 11,222.

(2)

Including drilling agreements capitalized as "Works in progress" for 2,191.

Short-term and low-value lease agreements were recognized under "General and administrative expenses" in the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for 56 and 38 for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Note 15. Income tax

The most significant components of the income tax expense in the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements are as follows:

Period from
January 1,
through June

30, 2024
Period from
January 1,
through June

30, 2023
Period from
April 1,
through June

30, 2024
Period from
April 1,
through June

30, 2023

Income tax

Current income tax

(169,402 ) (54,585 ) (105,613 ) (7,017 )

Deferred income tax

116,093 (28,675 ) 75,692 1,007

Income tax (expense) charged to statement of profit or loss

(53,309 ) (83,260 ) (29,921 ) (6,010 )

Deferred income tax charged to other comprehensive income

(23 ) 377 (6 ) 415

Total income tax (expense)

(53,332 ) (82,883 ) (29,927 ) (5,595 )

17

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2024, the Company's effective rate was 20%. The differences between the effective and statutory rate mainly include: (i) the application of the tax adjustment for inflation in Argentina; (ii) the depreciation of the Argentine peso ("ARS") with respect to the USD affecting the Company's tax deductions of nonmonetary assets; and (iii) the accumulative tax losses not recognized in the period. (See Note 30 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023).

Note 16. Trade and other receivables

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Noncurrent

Other receivables:

Prepayments, tax receivables and other:

Midstream prepaid expenses (1)

95,307 34,660

Receivables related to the transfer of conventional assets (2)

44,824 70,526

Prepaid expenses and other receivables

12,523 27,414

Turnover tax

190 5

Value added tax ("VAT")

-  462
152,844 133,067

Financial assets:

Receivables from joint operations

2,301 2,936

Loans to employees

270 348
2,571 3,284

Total noncurrent trade and other receivables

155,415 136,351

Current

Trade:

Oil and gas accounts receivable (net of allowance for expected credit losses)

112,595 59,787
112,595 59,787

Other receivables:

Prepayments, tax credits and other:

Receivables related to the transfer of conventional assets

80,753 86,043

VAT

41,403 19,713

Prepaid expenses and other receivables

14,881 9,381

Income tax

12,922 13,409

Turnover tax

327 385
150,286 128,931

Financial assets:

Accounts receivable from third parties

7,478 7,804

Receivables from joint operations

5,264 6,581

Gas IV Plan (Note 2.5.2.1)

3,613 1,245

Advances to directors and loans to employees

578 557

Other

518 197
17,451 16,384

Other receivables

167,737 145,315

Total current trade and other receivables

280,332 205,102
(1)

Related to the Duplicar Plus Project implemented by Oleoductos del Valle S.A. and the project to expand the Puerto Rosales maritime terminal and pumping station implemented by Oiltanking Ebytem S.A. (See Note 28.1 and 28.2 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023)

(2)

See Note 1.2.1 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023.

Due to the short-term nature of current trade and other receivables, it carrying amount is considered similar to its fair value. The fair values of noncurrent trade and other receivables do not differ significantly from it carrying amounts either.

As of June 30, 2024, in general, accounts receivable has a 19-day term for sales of crude oil and a 50-day term for sales of natural gas and LPG.

18

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

The Company sets up a provision for trade receivables when there is information showing that the debtor is facing severe financial difficulties and that there is no realistic probability of recovery, for example, when the debtor goes into liquidation or files for bankruptcy proceedings. Trade receivables that are derecognized are not subject to compliance activities. The Company recognized an allowance for expected credit losses of 100% against all trade receivables that are 90 days past due because based on its history these receivables are generally not recovered.

As of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, an allowance for expected credit losses was recorded in trade and other receivables for 46 and 52 respectively.

As of the date of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements, maximum exposure to credit risk is related to the carrying amount of each class of accounts receivable.

Note 17. Financial assets and liabilities

17.1 Borrowings

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Noncurrent

Borrowings

699,909 554,832

Total noncurrent

699,909 554,832

Current

Borrowings

205,082 61,223

Total current

205,082 61,223

Total Borrowings

904,991 616,055

Below are the maturity dates of Company borrowings (excluding lease liabilities) and their exposure to interest rates:

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Fixed interest

Less than 1 year

204,231 60,373

From 1 to 2 years

232,174 81,900

From 2 to 5 years

392,379 392,550

Over 5 years

50,356 55,382

Total

879,140 590,205

Variable interest

Less than 1 year

851 850

From 1 to 2 years

-  - 

From 2 to 5 years

25,000 25,000

Over 5 years

-  - 

Total

25,851 25,850

Total Borrowings

904,991 616,055

See Note 17.4 for information on the fair value of the borrowings.

The carrying amount of borrowings as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 of the Company through its subsidiary Vista Argentina, is as follows:

Company

Execution date Currency Principal Interest Annual
rate
Maturity date As of
June
30, 2024
As of
December

31, 2023

Santander

International

January, 2021 USD 11,700 Fixed 1.80 % January, 2026 32 (1)(3) 68 (1)

Santander

International

July, 2021 USD 43,500 Fixed 2.05 % July, 2026 77 (1)(3) 79 (1)

Santander

International

January, 2022 USD 13,500 Fixed 2.45 % January, 2027 28 (1)(3) 28 (1)

19

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

Company

Execution
date

Currency

Principal

Interest

Annual
rate

Maturity date

As of
June
30, 2024
As of
December

31, 2023

ConocoPhillips Company

January, 2022 USD 25,000 Variable
SOFR (2)

+ 2.01%


September, 2026 25,851
25,850

Citibank. N.A.

April, 2024 USD 45,000 Fixed 5.00% April, 2026 45,383 - 

Banco BBVA Argentina

April, 2024 ARS(4) 7,000,000 Fixed 55.00% November, 2024 8,022 - 

Banco Ciudad de Buenos Aires

May, 2024 USD 12,000 Fixed 2.50% November, 2024 12,032 - 

Banco Macro

May, 2024 ARS(4) 7,000,000 Fixed 39.00% August, 2024 7,954 - 

Banco Santander Argentina

May, 2024 ARS(4) 15,000,000 Fixed 41.22% November, 2024 17,172 - 

Banco BBVA Argentina

May, 2024 ARS(4) 10,000,000 Fixed 43.40% December, 2024 11,395 - 

Banco Provincia de Buenos Aires

May, 2024 ARS(4) 17,000,000 Fixed 27.00% July, 2024 19,178 - 

Banco Santander Argentina

June, 2024 ARS(4) 40,000,000 Fixed 43.00% December, 2024 45,048 - 

Banco Santander Argentina

June, 2024 ARS(4) 2,000,000 Fixed 41.22% November, 2024 2,250 - 
Total 194,422 26,025
(1)

The carrying amount is related to interest, and the principal is collateralized.

(2)

Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR").

(3)

See Note 29.

(4)

Principalexpressed in thousands of ARS.

Moreover, Vista Argentina issued ON, under the name "Programa de Notas" approved by the National Securities Commission in Argentina ("CNV" by its Spanish acronym). The following chart shows the carrying amount of ON of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

Instrument

Execution

date

Currency

Principal

Interest

Annual
rate

Maturity

date

As of
June
30, 2024
As of
December

31, 2023

ON VI

December, 2020 USD-linked (1) 10,000 Fixed 3.24 % December, 2024 10,011 9,997

ON XI

August, 2021 USD-linked(1) 9,230 Fixed 3.48 % August, 2025 9,240 9,231

ON XII

August, 2021 USD-linked(1) 100,769 Fixed 5.85 % August, 2031 102,550 102,556

ON XIII

June, 2022 USD 43,500 Fixed 6.00 % August, 2024 43,574 43,458

ON XIV

November, 2022 USD 40,511 Fixed 6.25 % November, 2025 36,540 36,484

ON XV

December, 2022 USD 13,500 Fixed 4.00 % January, 2025 13,506 13,476

ON XVI

December, 2022 USD-linked(1) 63,450 Fixed 0.00 % June, 2026 63,330 63,231
May, 2023 USD-linked(1) 40,785 (2) Fixed 0.00 % June, 2026 40,525 40,525

ON XVII

December, 2022 USD-linked(1) 39,118 Fixed 0.00 % December, 2026 38,976 38,948

ON XVIII

March, 2023 USD-linked(1) 118,542 Fixed 0.00 % March, 2027 118,067 117,979

ON XIX

March, 2023 USD-linked(1) 16,458 Fixed 1.00 % March, 2028 16,405 16,396

ON XX

June, 2023 USD 13,500 Fixed 4.50 % July, 2025 13,415 13,357

ON XXI

August, 2023 USD-linked(1) 70,000 Fixed 0.99 % August, 2028 69,786 69,749

ON XXII

December, 2023 USD 14,669 Fixed 5.00 % June, 2026 14,632 14,643

ON XXIII

March, 2024 USD 60,000 Fixed 6.50 % March, 2027 40,510 (3) - 
May, 2024 USD 32,203 Fixed 6.50 % March, 2027 32,683

ON XXIV

May, 2024 USD 46,562 Fixed 8.00 % May, 2029 46,819 - 
Total 710,569 590,030
Total Borrowings 904,991 616,055
(1)

Subscribed in USD, payable in ARS at the exchange rate applicable on maturity date.

20

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

(2)

On May 29, 2023, the Company settled ON VII by: (i) issuing additional ON XVI for 40,785 (which generated no cash flows); and (ii) paid remind principal and interest. The Company recognized 819 related to the loss from the issuance of the swap mentioned (Note 10.3).

(3)

The carrying amount includes 20,000 ON repurchased by the Company.

See Note 29.

Under the aforementioned program, Vista Argentina may list ON in Argentina for a total principal up to 800,000 or its equivalent in other currencies at any time.

17.2 Changes in liabilities from financing activities

Changes in the borrowings were as follows:

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Amounts at beginning of period

616,055 549,332

Proceeds from borrowings (1)

342,293 358,954

Borrowings interest (2) (Note 10.2)

16,116 21,879

Payment of borrowings cost

(923 ) (1,779 )

Payment of borrowings interest

(10,102 ) (22,993 )

Payment of borrowings principal (1)

(56,537 ) (252,284 )

Amortized cost (2) (Note 10.3)

684 1,810

Remeasurement in borrowings (2) (Note 10.3)

-  72,044

Changes in foreign exchange rate (2)

(2,595 ) (111,727 )

Other financial expense (3) (Note 10.3)

-  819

Amounts at end of period

904,991 616,055
(1)

As of December 31, 2023, proceeds of borrowings and payment of borrowings principal include 40,785 related to the ON swapping mentioned in Note 17.1. These transactions did not generate cash flows.

(2)

These transactions did not generate cash flows.

(3)

Related to ON VIII and X, which amounts were in UVA and adjusted by CER. As of December 31, 2023, they were pre- settled by the Company.

17.3 Financial instruments by category

The following chart includes the financial instruments broken down by category:

As of June 30, 2024

Financial assets /
liabilities at
amortized cost
Financial assets /
liabilities at fair
value
Total financial
assets / liabilities

Assets

Plan assets (Note 25)

-  4,819 4,819

Trade and other receivables (Note 16)

2,571 -  2,571

Total noncurrent financial assets

2,571 4,819 7,390

Cash, bank balances and other short-term investments
(Note 19)

127,338 195,974 323,312

Trade and other receivables (Note 16)

130,046 -  130,046

Total current financial assets

257,384 195,974 453,358

Liabilities

Borrowings (Note 17.1)

699,909 -  699,909

Lease liabilities (Note 14)

31,120 -  31,120

Total noncurrent financial liabilities

731,029 -  731,029

Borrowings (Note 17.1)

205,082 -  205,082

Trade and other payables (Note 24)

367,448 -  367,448

Lease liabilities (Note 14)

23,525 -  23,525

Total current financial liabilities

596,055 -  596,055

21

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

As of December 31, 2023

Financial assets /
liabilities at
amortized cost
Financial assets /
liabilities at fair
value
Total financial
assets / liabilities

Assets

Plan assets (Note 25)

-  5,438 5,438

Trade and other receivables (Note 16)

3,284 -  3,284

Total noncurrent financial assets

3,284 5,438 8,722

Cash, bank balances and other short-term investments
(Note 19)

35,292 156,163 191,455

Trade and other receivables (Note 16)

76,171 -  76,171

Total current financial assets

111,463 156,163 267,626

Liabilities

Borrowings (Note 17.1)

554,832 -  554,832

Lease liabilities (Note 14)

35,600 -  35,600

Total noncurrent financial liabilities

590,432 -  590,432

Borrowings (Note 17.1)

61,223 -  61,223

Trade and other payables (Note 24)

205,055 -  205,055

Lease liabilities (Note 14)

34,868 -  34,868

Total current financial liabilities

301,146 -  301,146

Below are income, expenses, profit, or loss from each financial instrument:

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2024:

Financial
assets/liabilities
at amortized cost
Financial
assets/liabilities
at fair value
Total financial
assets / liabilities

Interest income (Note 10.1)

1,800 -  1,800

Interest expense (Note 10.2)

(16,116 ) -  (16,116 )

Amortized cost (Note 10.3)

(684 ) -  (684 )

Net changes in foreign exchange rate (Note 10.3)

(11,779 ) -  (11,779 )

Discount of assets and liabilities at present value
(Note 10.3)

55 -  55

Changes in the fair value of financial assets (Note 10.3)

-  (2,087 ) (2,087 )

Interest expense on lease liabilities (Note 10.3)

(1,614 ) -  (1,614 )

Discount for well plugging and abandonment (Note 10.3)

(540 ) -  (540 )

Other (Note 10.3)

(6,111 ) -  (6,111 )

Total

(34,989 ) (2,087 ) (37,076 )

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2023:

Financial
assets/liabilities

at amortized cost
Financial
assets/liabilities
at fair value
Total financial
assets / liabilities

Interest income (Note 10.1)

503 -  503

Interest expense (Note 10.2)

(11,363 ) -  (11,363 )

Amortized cost (Note 10.3)

(943 ) -  (943 )

Net changes in foreign exchange rate (Note 10.3)

4,022 -  4,022

Discount of assets and liabilities at present value
(Note 10.3)

(3,467 ) -  (3,467 )

Changes in the fair value of financial assets (Note 10.3)

-  7,379 7,379

Interest expense on lease liabilities (Note 10.3)

(1,492 ) -  (1,492 )

Discount for well plugging and abandonment (Note 10.3)

(1,115 ) -  (1,115 )

Remeasurement in borrowings (Note 10.3)

(32,452 ) -  (32,452 )

Other (Note 10.3)

(6,214 ) -  (6,214 )

Total

(52,521 ) 7,379 (45,142 )

22

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

17.4 Fair value

This note includes information on the Company's method for assessing the fair value of its financial assets and liabilities.

17.4.1 Fair value of the Company's financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

The Company classifies the measurements at fair value of financial instruments using a fair value hierarchy, which shows the relevance of the variables applied to carry out these measurements. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:

-

Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

-

Level 2: data other than the quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for assets or liabilities, either directly (that is prices) or indirectly (that is derived from prices).

-

Level 3: data on the asset or liability that are based on information that cannot be observed in the market (that is, non-observable data).

The following chart shows the Company's financial assets measured at fair value as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

As of June 30, 2024

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total

Assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Plan assets

4,819 -  -  4,819

Short-term investments

195,974 -  -  195,974

Total assets

200,793 -  -  200,793

As of December 31, 2023

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total

Assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Plan assets

5,438 -  -  5,438

Short-term investments

156,163 -  -  156,163

Total assets

161,601 -  -  161,601

The value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices as of the date of these accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements. A market is considered active when quoted prices are available regularly through a stock exchange, a broker, a specific sector entity or regulatory agency, and these prices reflect regular and current market transactions between parties at arm's length. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Company is the current offer price. These instruments are included in Level 1.

For financial instruments not traded in an active market, the fair value is determined using appropriate valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximize the use of observable market data, when available, and minimize the use of Company's specific estimates. Should all significant variables used to establish the fair value of a financial instrument be observable, the instrument is included in Level 2.

Should one or more variables used in determining the fair value not be observable in the market, the financial instrument is included in Level 3.

There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 from December 31, 2023, through June 30, 2024.

17.4.2 Fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are not measured at fair value (but require fair value disclosures)

Except for the information included in the following chart, the Company considers that the carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities recognized in the interim condensed consolidated financial statements approximate to its fair values, as explained in the related notes.

23

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

As of June 30, 2024

Carrying amount Fair value Level

Liabilities

Borrowings

904,991 801,324 2

Total liabilities

904,991 801,324

17.5 Risk management objectives and policies concerning financial instruments

17.5.1 Financial risk factors

The Company's activities are exposed to several financial risks: market risk (including exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

Financial risk management is included in the Company's global policies, and it adopts a comprehensive risk management policy focused on tracking risks affecting the entire Company. This strategy aims at striking a balance between profitability targets and risk exposure levels. Financial risks are derived from the financial instruments to which the Company is exposed during each period or as of every period-end.

The Company's financial department, controls financial risk by identifying, assessing and covering financial risks. The risk management systems and policies are reviewed regularly to show the changes in market conditions and the Company's activities.

The Company reviewed its exposure to financial risk factors and identified no significant changes in the risk analysis included in its annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023, except for the following:

17.5.1.1 Market risk

Exchange rate risk

The Company's financial position and results of operations are sensitive to exchange rate changes between USD and ARS. As of June, 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company performed foreign exchange currency transactions, and the impact in the results of the period is recognized in "Other financial income (expense)".

Most Company sales are denominated in USD, or the changes in sales follow the changes in USD listed price.

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, ARS depreciated by about 13% and 45%, respectively.

The following chart shows the sensitivity to a modification in the exchange rate of ARS to USD while maintaining the remainder variables constant. Impact on profit before taxes is related to changes in the fair value of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the USD, the Company's functional currency. The Company's exposure to changes in foreign exchange rates for the remainder currencies is immaterial.

As of June 30, 2024

Changes in exchange rate:

+/- 10 %

Effect on profit or loss before income taxes

3,366 / (3,366)

Effect on equity before income taxes

3,366 / (3,366)

Interest rate risk

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024, and 2023, the average market interest rate in Argentina was 74% and 83%, respectively.

The purpose of interest rate risk management is to minimize finance costs and limit the Company's exposure to interest rate increases.

24

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

Variable-rate indebtedness exposes the Company's cash flows to interest rate risk due to the potential volatility. Fixed-rate indebtedness exposes the Company to interest rate risk on the fair value of its liabilities as they could be considerably higher than variable rates. As of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, about 3% and 4% of indebtedness was subject to variable interest rates, respectively.

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2024, and for the year ended December 31, 2023, the variable interest rate of loans denominated in USD stood at 9.50% and 9.32%, respectively.

The Company expects to lessen its interest rate exposure by analyzing and assessing (i) the different sources of liquidity available in domestic and international financial and capital markets (if available); (ii) alternative (fixed or variable) interest rates, currencies and contractual terms available for companies in a sector, industry and risk similar to the Company's; and (iii) the availability, access and cost of interest rate hedge contracts. Hence, the Company assesses the impact on profit or loss of each strategy on the obligations that represent the main positions to the main interest-bearing positions.

In the case of fixed rates and in view of current market conditions, the Company considers that the risk of an increase in interest rates is low; therefore, it does not expect substantial fixed rate debt risk.

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2024, and for the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company did not use derivative financial instruments to mitigate interest rate risks.

Note 18. Inventories

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Crude oil stock (Note 5.2)

7,527 2,664

Materials and spare parts

1,719 4,651

Assigned crude oil stock

267 234

Total inventories

9,513 7,549

Note 19. Cash, bank balances and other short-term investments

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Mutual funds

189,295 152,426

Money market funds

127,338 35,292

Government bonds

6,679 3,737

Cash in banks

4,929 21,798

Total cash, banks balances and other short-term investments

328,241 213,253

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and at bank and investments maturing within 3 (three) months. For the consolidated statement of cash flows purposes below is the reconciliation between cash, bank and short-term investments and cash and cash equivalents:

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Cash, bank balances and other short-term investments

328,241 213,253

Less

Government bonds

(6,679 ) (3,737 )

Cash and cash equivalents

321,562 209,516

25

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

Note 20. Equity

20.1 Capital stock

The following chart shows a reconciliation of the movements in the Company's capital stock for the six-month period ended June 30, 2024:

Series A Series C Total

Amounts as of December 31, 2023

517,874 -  517,874

Number of shares

95,355,430 2 95,355,432

Share repurchase

(49,982 ) -  (49,982 )

Number of shares repurchased

(1,062,355 ) -  (1,062,355 )

Series A shares to be granted in LTIP

1 -  1

Number of shares

1,921,653 -  1,921,653

Amounts as of June 30, 2024

467,893 -  467,893

Number of shares

96,214,728 2 96,214,730

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 the Company repurchased 1,062,355 Serie "A" share for a total amount of 49,982, which, as of the date of issuance of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements, are held in Treasury.

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company's authorized capital includes 32,577,511 and 33,436,809 Series A ordinary shares, respectively, held in Treasury.

As of June 30, 2024 the Company holds the 2 (two) outstanding Series C shares.

See Note 21 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023.

Note 21. Provisions

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Noncurrent

Well plugging and abandonment

17,063 12,191

Environmental remediation

144 148

Total noncurrent provisions

17,207 12,339

Current

Well plugging and abandonment

3,005 3,096

Environmental remediation

872 936

Contingencies

81 101

Total current provisions

3,958 4,133

Note 22. Salaries and payroll taxes

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Current

Provision for bonuses and incentives

8,251 12,657

Salaries and social security contributions

6,543 4,898

Total current salaries and payroll taxes

14,794 17,555

Note 23. Other taxes and royalties

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Current

Royalties and others

29,099 33,862

Tax withholdings

2,539 1,603

Other

386 1,084

Total current other taxes and royalties

32,024 36,549

26

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

Note 24. Trade and other payables

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

Current

Accounts payable:

Suppliers

366,727 204,696

Total current accounts payables

366,727 204,696

Other accounts payables:

Extraordinary fee for Gas IV Plan

530 162

Payables to partners of joint operations

191 197

Total other current accounts payables

721 359

Total current trade and other payables

367,448 205,055

Other than mentioned above, due to the short-term nature of current trade and other payables, their carrying amount is deemed to be the same as its fair value. The carrying amount of noncurrent trade and other payable does not differ considerably from its fair value.

Note 25. Employee benefits

The following chart summarizes net expense components and the changes in the liability for long-term employee benefits in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements:

Period from
January 1,
through June 30,
2024
Period from
January 1,
through June 30,
2023
Period from
April 1,
through June 30,
2024
Period from
April 1,
through June
30, 2023

Cost of services

(3 ) (12 ) (1 ) (6 )

Cost of interest

(154 ) (300 ) (75 ) (153 )

Settlement

-  364 -  364

Total

(157 ) 52 (76 ) 205
As of June 30, 2024
Present value of the
obligation
Plan assets Net liabilities

Amounts at beginning of period

(11,295 ) 5,592 (5,703 )

Items classified as loss or profit

Cost of services

(3 ) -  (3 )

Cost of interest

(267 ) 113 (154 )

Items classified in other comprehensive income

Actuarial remeasurement gain

-  66 66

Payment of contributions

821 (654 ) 167

Amounts at end of period

(10,744 ) 5,117 (5,627 )

The fair value of plan assets as of every year end per category, is as follows:

As of June 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023

US government bonds

4,819 5,438

Cash and cash equivalents

298 154

Total

5,117 5,592

See Note 23 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023.

Note 26. Related parties' transactions and balances

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company carries no balances with related parties and relevant transactions other than those included in Note 27 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023.

27

VISTA ENERGY, S.A.B. DE C.V.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensedconsolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except otherwise indicated)

Note 2.3 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023, provides information on the Group's structure, including information on Company subsidiaries.

Note 27. Commitments and contingencies

There were no significant changes in commitments and contingencies for the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 (See Notes 28 and 29 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023).

Note 28. Tax regulations

Other than mentioned in Note 2.5.1.2, there were no significant changes in Argentina's and Mexico's tax regulations during the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 (See Note 30 to the annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023).

Note 29. Subsequent events

The Company assessed events subsequent to June 30, 2024, to determine the need of a potential recognition or disclosure in these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company assessed such events through July 11, 2024, date in which these financial statements were made available for issue.

- On July 2, 2024, Vista Argentina signed a loan agreement with Banco Galicia de Buenos Aires for a total amount of 43,074; at an annual interest rate of 43%, and expiration date in December 2024.

- On July 5, 2024, Vista Argentina paid interest for an amount of 112 corresponding to loan agreement signed with Banco Santander International in January 2021, July 2021 and January 2022.

- On July 5, 2024, Vista Argentina, issued ON XXV for an amount of 53,195, at an annual interest rate of 3%, and expiration date in July 2028.

There are no other events or transactions between the closing date and the date of issuance of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements that could significantly affect the Company's financial position or profit or loss.

28

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Vista Energy SAB de CV published this content on 11 July 2024 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 11 July 2024 20:11:13 UTC.