(Alliance News) - Stock prices in London opened higher on Tuesday, with banks at the top of the FTSE 100 after a tumultuous few days for the financial sector.

The blue-chip index opened up 90.05 points, 1.2%, at 7,494.36. The FTSE 250 was up 242.98 points, 1.3%, at 18,738.22, and the AIM All-Share was up 4.82 points, 0.6%, at 802.04.

The Cboe UK 100 was up 1.3% at 750.02, the Cboe UK 250 was up 1.4% at 16,306.83, and the Cboe Small Companies was up 1.3% at 13,122.25.

Focus over the next two days will be on the US Federal Open Market Committee, which begins its two day policy-setting meeting on Tuesday and will announce its next interest rate decision on Wednesday at 1800 GMT.

Ipek Ozkardeskaya, senior analyst at Swissquote Bank, said that the policy meeting begins "in the middle of a storm" due to instability in the US banking sector, which began with the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank.

"If the European Central Bank decision serves as a cheat sheet, the Fed could hike by 25 basis points and say that it has tools to inject liquidity in the system to contain crisis," Ozkardeskaya said.

According to the CME FedWatch tool, markets believe there is a 78% chance the Federal Reserve will lift US interest rates by 25 basis points on Wednesday, with the remaining 22% expecting rates to stay at their current level. Earlier this month, before the recent banking industry turmoil, a 50-point hike was considered possible.

The European Central Bank on Thursday last week stuck to its word and lifted interest rates by 50 basis points, despite the banking turmoil.

The move took the interest rate on the main refinancing operations, the interest rate on the marginal lending facility, and the deposit facility to 3.50%, 3.75% and 3.00%, respectively.

The dollar was largely stronger ahead of the FOMC meeting.

The pound was quoted at USD1.2244 early on Tuesday in London, lower compared to USD1.2270 at the equities close on Monday. The euro stood at USD1.0731, higher against USD1.0723. Against the yen, the dollar was trading at JPY132.20, higher compared to JPY131.47.

Francesco Pesole said Wednesday's Fed decision would be a "big risk event", and added that he wouldn't be surprised to see the dollar find some support going into the FOMC announcement as markets turn "more defensive and potentially factor in a greater risk of a hawkish scenario".

In London, banks were amongst the top performers in early morning trade as fears about the banking sector began to subside.

Barclays was up 4.6%, NatWest up 4.9%, Lloyds Banking up 3.8%, and Standard Chartered up 3.1%.

Over the weekend, UBS agreed to buy Credit Suisse in a USD3.25 billion deal. The rapid talks were brokered by Swiss regulators to safeguard its banking system and attempt to prevent a crisis spreading across global financial markets. The takeover has brought a degree of calm to financial markets after the recent volatility.

Credit Suisse was up 0.3% in Zurich, though remains down 63% in the past week, while UBS was 4.8% higher, having quickly bounced back from an early morning fall on Monday.

Elsewhere, Kingfisher shares were down 0.6%. The B&Q-owner reported a sharp drop in profit in its most recently ended financial year but said the performance was in-line with its expectations and guidance against a strong comparator year.

For the financial year that ended January 31, Kingfisher reported pretax profit of GBP611 million, down 39% from GBP1.0 billion the year prior, reflecting lower operating profit and the impact of impairments following significant increases in discount rates due to higher interest rates.

In the FTSE 250, TI Fluid Systems was the best performer in early trade, up 4.0%, after Jefferies raised the firm to 'hold' from 'underperform'.

Market research and data analytics firm YouGov rose 0.6% after it reported its interim profit more than doubled and said it was confident its current sales momentum will continue in line with current market expectations for the full-year.

For the six months ended January 31, YouGov posted a pretax profit of GBP21.0 million, more than doubled from GBP9.2 million a year previous, as revenue jumped 30% to GBP131.4 million from GBP101.2 million.

Looking ahead, YouGov said it expects revenue to be in-line with current market expectations of GBP265 million for the full-year.

Elsewhere in London, Zotefoams was down 4.3% despite reporting record revenue in 2022 and saying its annual pretax profit came ahead of previous expectations.

In 2022, the cellular materials firm reported a pretax profit of GBP12.2 million, up 74% from GBP7.0 million the year prior. Revenue totalled GBP127.4 million, up 26% from GBP100.8 million in 2021 and a record for the company.

However, Zotefoams offered a more subdued outlook for 2023: "We currently expect that, for the year as a whole, polyolefin foams volumes will be at a similar level to last year, with more challenging conditions in the UK and continental Europe offset by growth in North America and other geographies."

In European equities on Tuesday, the CAC 40 in Paris was up 1.4%, while the DAX 40 in Frankfurt was up 1.3%.

In Asia on Tuesday, Tokyo was closed for the Vernal Equinox holiday. In China, the Shanghai Composite closed up 0.6%, while the Hang Seng index in Hong Kong closed up 1.4%.

The S&P/ASX 200 in Sydney closed up 0.8%.

Wall Street ended higher on Monday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average up 1.2%, the S&P 500 up 0.9% and the Nasdaq Composite up 0.4%.

Brent oil was quoted at USD74.55 a barrel at early in London on Tuesday, up from USD72.31 late Monday. Gold was quoted at USD1,965.86 an ounce, lower against USD1,977.65.

Still to come in Tuesday's economic calendar, UK Chancellor Jeremy Hunt will take questions from members of Parliament at 1130 GMT.

By Heather Rydings, Alliance News senior economics reporter

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