13/2017 - 19 January 2017

First estimate for November 2016

EU28 current account surplus €15.8 bn

€11.8 bn surplus for trade in services

The EU28 seasonally adjusted current account of the balance of payments recorded a surplus of €15.8 bn in November 2016, compared with surpluses of €15.0 bn in October 2016 and €10.1 bn in November 2015, according to estimates from Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union.

In November 2016, compared with October 2016, based on seasonally adjusted data, the surplus of the goods account increased (+€10.3 bn compared with +€7.0 bn), while the surplus of the services account dropped (+€11.8 bn compared with +€13.6 bn). The surplus of the primary income account fell (+€0.3 bn compared with +€0.9 bn) and the deficit of the secondary income account grew slightly (-€6.5 bn compared with -€6.4 bn).

The 12-month cumulated current account for the period ending in November 2016 recorded a surplus of €193.0 bn, compared with €145.8 bn for the 12 months to November 2015. The surplus of the goods account for the same period increased (+€148.7 bn compared with +€103.1 bn) and the deficit of the primary income account decreased (-€17.1 bn compared with -€25.7 bn). The surplus of the services account fell (+€139.8 bn compared with +€144.3 bn) and the deficit of the secondary income account grew slightly (-€78.4 bn compared with -€76.0 bn).

These data are subject to revision.

EU28 and euro area current account balance, seasonally adjusted, bn €

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

-5

EU28

EA19

Balance of payments euro-indicators for the EU28 - monthly data, seasonally adjusted (bn €)

Nov 15

Dec 15

Jan 16

Feb 16

Mar 16

Apr 16

May 16

Jun 16

Jul 16

Aug 16

Sep 16

Oct 16

Nov 16

EU28 current account balance

10.1

11.3

17.5

12.5

18.3

16.4

16.5

16.8

14.6

17.2

21.0

15.0

15.8

Balance of trade in goods

10.5

13.4

13.6

9.0

15.1

13.5

13.4

13.1

11.9

13.3

15.2

7.0

10.3

Balance of trade in services

12.9

11.5

10.7

11.4

11.7

10.4

11.0

11.6

10.7

12.7

12.7

13.6

11.8

Balance of primary income

-6.5

-7.3

-0.4

-0.3

-1.8

-0.8

-1.8

-1.5

-1.7

-2.1

-0.6

0.9

0.3

Balance of secondary income

-6.9

-6.3

-6.5

-7.6

-6.7

-6.6

-6.1

-6.5

-6.2

-6.7

-6.3

-6.4

-6.5

Source: Eurostat

EU28 current account - seasonally adjusted (bn €)

Nov 2015

Jul 2016

Aug 2016

Sep 2016

Oct 2016

Nov 2016

Credit

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Debit

CURRENT ACCOUNT

274.8

264.7

261.6

246.9

266.1

248.9

267.4

246.4

267.6

252.6

273.4

257.6

- Goods

149.2

138.7

144.1

132.2

145.5

132.2

146.7

131.5

146.3

139.3

150.9

140.6

- Services

70.1

57.2

64.3

53.5

66.9

54.2

67.1

54.4

67.1

53.5

67.7

55.9

- Primary income

48.3

54.7

46.2

47.9

46.3

48.4

46.5

47.1

47.4

46.5

48.0

47.7

- Secondary income

7.3

14.1

7.1

13.3

7.3

14.0

7.1

13.4

6.9

13.2

6.8

13.3

Source: Eurostat

Balance of payments euro-indicators for the euro area - monthly data, seasonally adjusted (bn €)

Nov 15

Dec 15

Jan 16

Feb 16

Mar 16

Apr 16

May 16

Jun 16

Jul 16

Aug 16

Sep 16

Oct 16

Nov 16

EA19 current account balance

26.0

24.9

30.1

25.5

29.3

34.3

30.8

30.0

30.1

29.5

29.3

28.3

36.1

Balance of trade in goods

29.9

29.8

29.5

27.4

32.4

32.5

31.9

33.0

29.5

32.6

34.6

25.9

30.9

Balance of trade in services

4.9

4.4

4.8

6.1

6.2

4.2

4.2

4.5

6.0

6.7

7.4

8.9

4.8

Balance of primary income

2.7

0.0

4.3

2.3

1.3

5.5

3.9

2.4

4.3

2.9

1.7

6.3

12.1

Balance of secondary income

-11.5

-9.4

-8.5

-10.3

-10.6

-8.0

-9.3

-9.9

-9.7

-12.8

-14.4

-12.9

-11.7

Source: European Central Bank

Geographical coverage

The European Union (EU28) includes Belgium, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland, Sweden and the United Kingdom.

The euro area (EA19) includes Belgium, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia and Finland.

Methods and definitions

The current account covers all transactions occurring between resident and non-resident entities, and refers to international trade in goods and services, as well as primary and secondary income.

In line with the agreed allocation of responsibility, the European Central Bank (ECB) is in charge of compiling and disseminating monthly and quarterly balance of payments and quarterly international investment position statistics for the euro area, while the European Commission (Eurostat) focuses on monthly, quarterly and annual aggregates of the EU. The aggregates for the euro area and the EU are compiled consistently on the basis of Member States' transactions with residents of countries outside the euro area and the European Union respectively.

Revisions and time table

The EU balance of payments estimates for the reference month are based on figures provided by the Member States to Eurostat 44 days after the end of the reference month, and should be considered as provisional. Figures may be subject to revision when data for later months are transmitted by the Member States.

For more information

Eurostat website section on balance of payments Eurostat metadata on balance of payments statistics Eurostat database section on balance of payments

Eurostat Statistics Explained article on balance of payments ECB statistics on balance of payments data

Eurostat €-indicators release calendar

Issued by: Eurostat Press Office

Vincent BOURGEAIS Tel: +352-4301-33 444

eurostat-pressoffice@ec.europa.eu

ec.europa.eu/eurostat/

For further information on data:

Olaf NOWAK Tel: +352-4301-38590

ESTAT-BOP@ec.europa.eu

@EU_Eurostat

Media requests: Eurostat media support / Tel: +352-4301-33 408 / eurostat-mediasupport@ec.europa.eu Current account balances - national data (intra-EU28 + extra-EU28) - not calendar and seasonally adjusted (bn €)

Nov 15

Dec 15

Jan 16

Feb 16

Mar 16

Apr 16

May 16

Jun 16

Jul 16

Aug 16

Sep 16

Oct 16

Nov 16

Belgium

-0.70

2.36

0.66

-0.03

0.46

-0.67

-1.14

0.49

-0.14

-0.80

1.69

-0.89

-0.47

Bulgaria

-0.36

-0.28

0.16

-0.01

0.14

-0.12

0.00

0.66

0.48

0.54

0.40

-0.05

0.12

Czech Republic

0.18

0.14

1.26

1.58

1.22

-0.06

0.05

-0.48

-0.86

-0.12

0.15

0.63

0.17

Denmark

1.93

1.82

1.41

1.59

0.15

1.93

2.09

2.15

2.10

1.74

2.28

1.81

2.47

Germany

25.37

25.92

14.16

20.90

29.64

28.09

18.40

26.32

19.84

17.36

24.45

19.40

24.59

Estonia

0.04

0.01

-0.03

-0.02

-0.03

0.02

0.05

0.08

0.07

0.12

0.10

0.04

0.08

Ireland

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

Greece

-1.17

-0.78

-0.77

-0.83

-0.77

-0.87

-0.46

0.91

1.36

1.73

0.93

-0.20

-1.19

Spain

2.08

3.01

-0.66

-1.05

1.11

2.62

2.33

1.83

2.95

3.01

1.50

2.01

c

France

-3.32

3.14

-5.50

-9.02

-1.56

-1.76

-1.70

0.87

0.66

-5.60

-0.13

-5.45

0.29

Croatia

-0.02

-0.37

-0.44

-0.56

-0.59

-0.25

-0.09

0.50

1.57

1.52

0.24

c

c

Italy

3.22

5.41

-1.73

1.60

2.79

4.29

3.23

4.08

8.60

3.17

3.82

6.09

4.64

Cyprus

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

Latvia

0.05

-0.04

0.09

0.11

-0.05

0.03

0.01

-0.08

-0.01

0.01

0.09

0.02

0.06

Lithuania

0.10

0.11

0.06

0.01

-0.10

-0.10

-0.15

-0.15

-0.04

-0.01

0.03

0.25

0.21

Luxembourg

0.20

0.89

0.11

0.32

0.09

0.05

-1.03

1.07

-0.18

0.05

0.55

0.32

0.25

Hungary

0.03

0.45

0.23

0.53

0.66

0.68

0.30

0.61

0.31

0.20

0.72

0.31

0.30

Malta

0.06

-0.08

0.13

0.11

-0.15

0.03

0.05

-0.02

0.32

0.01

0.01

0.07

0.11

Netherlands

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

Austria

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

Poland

0.03

-0.85

0.77

-0.53

0.05

0.69

1.39

-0.72

-0.99

-0.74

-0.45

-0.53

-0.43

Portugal

-0.08

-0.20

-0.37

-0.42

0.40

-0.01

-0.93

-0.21

1.05

0.49

0.21

0.82

-0.15

Romania

-0.35

-0.87

0.23

-0.33

-0.15

-0.59

-0.80

-0.22

-0.25

-0.41

-0.01

-0.40

-0.40

Slovenia

0.21

0.03

0.23

0.16

0.32

0.23

0.21

0.31

0.21

0.15

0.38

0.29

0.14

Slovakia

-0.05

0.25

0.00

0.01

-0.12

0.00

0.05

0.09

-0.28

-0.13

0.17

0.15

-0.02

Finland

0.06

0.03

-0.23

0.04

-0.21

-0.83

-0.43

-0.23

-0.26

0.02

0.26

0.25

0.20

Sweden

1.87

2.87

2.06

2.60

2.23

0.52

0.78

2.56

1.93

1.47

2.52

1.81

2.09

United Kingdom

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

c

Former Yug. Rep. of Macedonia

-0.03

-0.07

0.02

-0.02

-0.04

-0.09

-0.07

-0.03

0.07

0.03

0.03

-0.01

:

Serbia

-0.09

-0.24

0.02

-0.11

-0.16

-0.03

-0.01

-0.24

-0.04

-0.11

-0.15

-0.09

-0.04

Source: Eurostat c confidential

: not available

EUROSTAT - European Union Statistical Office published this content on 19 January 2017 and is solely responsible for the information contained herein.
Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 19 January 2017 10:06:04 UTC.

Original documenthttp://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/7820550/2-19012017-AP-EN.pdf/ab580c1e-f94c-40eb-8ff6-7073c90a67fb

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